IVOV vs SPY
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Which is better, IVOV or SPY?
Mid Cap Value against Large Cap Blend.
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. IVOV is less concentrated, with 10.5% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.2%.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | IVOV | SPY |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.10% | 0.09%Best |
| AUM | $1.2B | $823.2B |
| Dividend Yield | 1.72% | 0.99% |
| Holdings | 300 | 1,515 |
| YTD Return | +6.38% | +13.53%Best |
| 1Y Return | +9.97% | +17.47%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +14.14% | +22.36%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +7.43% | +13.21%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 18.2% | 14.1%Best |
| Max Drawdown | -46.0% | -34.1%Best |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $14,310 | $18,596Best |
| Top 10 Weight | 10.5%Best | 38.2% |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | State Street Investment Management |
| Category | Equity | Equity |
| Style | Mid Cap Value | Large Cap Blend |
| Inception | Sep 7, 2010 | Jan 22, 1993 |
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Sep 9, 2010 to Oct 14, 2026 (16.1 years).
IVOV vs SPY growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view covers the 16.1 years both funds cover.
IVOV vs SPY Performance
Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF (IVOV) is an ETF from Vanguard (US) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year IVOV returned +9.97% while SPY returned +17.47%. Year to date, IVOV is up 6.38% versus a gain of 13.53% for SPY.
Over three years, IVOV compounded at +14.14% per year against +22.36% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are +7.43% and +13.21% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +13.33% annualized vs +11.22%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
IVOV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 18.2% compared with 14.1% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -46.0% for IVOV and -34.1% for SPY. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.87. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
IVOV charges 0.10% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $10 vs $9 annually, a gap of $1 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, IVOV currently yields 1.72% against 0.99% for SPY.
Holdings Overlap
We hold position weights for 297 holdings in IVOV and 504 in SPY, totalling 99.8% and 99.8% of the two funds. The two books name no position in common, so there is no overlap percentage to show.
0 positions in common, counted across the 297 positions we hold weights for in IVOV and 504 in SPY, against full books of 300 and 1,515.
What only one of them owns
Our book lists 496 positions for SPY that do not appear in our book for IVOV (99.1% of the fund), and 295 for IVOV that do not appear in SPY (99.2%).
Some of those will be the same company recorded under a different code in one of the two books, so the real difference in what you would own is no larger than this and may be smaller. We do not name the individual positions here for that reason.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of IVOV and SPY you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, IVOV or SPY?
IVOV has an expense ratio of 0.10% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option, by $1 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, IVOV or SPY?
Over the past year IVOV returned +9.97% vs +17.47% for SPY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), IVOV annualized +11.22% vs +13.33% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, IVOV or SPY?
IVOV has been the more volatile fund at 18.2% annualized versus 14.1% for SPY. Worst drawdown: IVOV -46.0% vs SPY -34.1%.
Should I hold both IVOV and SPY?
IVOV and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.87, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, IVOV or SPY?
IVOV yields 1.72% while SPY yields 0.99%, so IVOV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is SPY better than IVOV?
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. IVOV is less concentrated, with 10.5% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.2%. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.